Driving Skills

Important in the work of the driver are the motor skills. The process of formation of these skills is better understood than others. Under heavy traffic knowingly perform virtually all control actions impossible. Such a workload driver can perform only in the development of automated motor skills, physiological basis of which is a dynamic stereotype. Dynamic stereotype occurs when neural processes that regulate motor responses person, get stereotyped. This is achieved by training, expressed in a regular repetition of the control actions. Dynamic stereotype not only provides timely management action, but also their relevance, ie, compliance with rapidly changing traffic conditions. This sums up the dynamics developed automated skills. The most important task in the development of motor skills is an association of individual management actions into the whole motor act subordinate to the overall problem. During the formation of such skills is the end of one of signal to perform next. There is a certain system of execution of complex motor acts, consisting of several actions. For example, a driver with an obstacle on the road simultaneously performs braking and turning the steering wheel as an integral motor act. Interaction between the driver's feet when moving from place – as an integral motor act consisting of two elementary acts – release the clutch pedal left foot and push the gas pedal right. However, the driving skills improved throughout the driver's activities and to improve them no end. Together with skills in practical activities in drivers formed a skill that characterizes the degree of readiness to perform their professional duties. With the experience of a tailor-driving habits, developing the ability to choose how Action in response to changing traffic conditions.

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